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A BESPECTACLED visage, long flowing beard, prominent tilak on the forehead
and a smile on his lips. This is the image that greets you, if you step into any
of Chinmayananda Mission's centers, schools or Sandeepany Sadhanalayas.
Of course this look is very different from that of a young journalist who had set
out in search of the meaning of spirituality. The journalist was Kerala-born Balakrishna
Menon and the year was 1947, when he was almost 30 years of age.
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Balakrishna Menon's early days
The future Swami Chinmayananda was born on May 8, 1916 to Parakutti and Kuttan
Menon in Ernakulam, Kerala. Theirs was an aristocratic family, which was deeply
pious. Daily evening prayers were a family activity and sages and other holy people
were regular visitors in their home. Balakrishna grew up in a spiritually charged
atmosphere. Although he enjoyed the chanting of mantras, doubts lingered
in his mind about what was religion all about. He wanted to know whether there existed
a greater truth behind all the ritualistic traditions.
In 1940, he joined Lucknow University and took up the study of English Literature
and law. Inspired by the Quit India Movement of 1942, he soon found himself immersed
in the country's freedom struggle for which he even spent time in prison.
The need for self-expression combined with the zest of the freedom struggle saw
Menon shifting to Delhi to join the nationalist paper, the National Herald,
in 1945.
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Balakrishna Menon's tryst with destiny
At the time India was realizing its tryst with destiny, in some way so was
Menon when he decided to head for the Himalayas in search of fodder for an article.
He zeroed in on the ashram of
Swami Sivananda located near Rishikesh with the intention of finding
out "What is the true meaning of spirituality? Does it make any sense in life?"
Of course, at that time Menon had no inkling that this research work for the article
would be his calling to a new path.
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At Sivananda Ashram
He reached the ashram and what met his eyes was enough to disperse all sorts of
pre-conceived notions he had of religion or spiritual work. To his utter amazement,
he found the ashram to be buzzing with activity, yet the ambience was one of peace
and harmony. His meeting with Swami Sivananda was one that changed the skeptical
journalist forever. He was particularly attracted to what the Swami used to say,
"Be good. Do good" and "Serve, love, give, purify, meditate and realize."
Menon spent nearly a month at the ashram and soon Swami Sivananda realized that
this young man had a special intelligence and, therefore, encouraged him to put
it to good use and spread the message of spirituality and right living. By the time
Menon left the Sivananda Ashram, he was a transformed man. Within a year he was
back in Rishikesh to truly embark on his spiritual journey.
In February 1949, on the holy day of Mahashivaratri (symbolizing the wedding
day of Lord Shiva and Parvati) Menon took deeksha (initiation) from Swami
Sivananda and became a sanyasi (one who gives up all worldly pursuits to
follow and live life abiding by the scriptures). At the time of initiation, as is
the general tradition, he was given a new name Swami Chinmayananda Saraswati, which
literally means 'the one who revels in the bliss of pure consciousness.'
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Swami Tapovan
Swami Chinmayananda lived and studied at the ashram for sometime under the
guidance of Swami Sivananda who later asked him to master the Holy Scriptures under
the tutelage of the renowned Vedanta master, Swami Tapovan.
Swami Tapovan was a man of wisdom, deeply pious and compassionate. He has authored
tome like Himagiri Viharam and Kailasa Yatra. His autobiographical
sketch, Swamiji's masterpiece, is the Sanskrit text called Iswara Darshan.
Under the guidance of his guru Swami Tapovan, Swami Chinmayananda mastered the Bhagawad
Geeta, Upanishads and Brahma Sutras. This is when he was consumed by the desire
to share his knowledge with the common man.
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Chinmaya Mission
In 1953 was born the Chinmaya Mission. The Mission's aim is to spread the
knowledge of the Vedanta to individuals from all backgrounds through its centers
located across the nation and countries abroad. Its mission statement proudly outlines
its purpose -- "To provide to individuals, from any background, the wisdom of Vedanta
and the practical means for spiritual growth and happiness, enabling them to become
positive contributors to society."
And, Chinmaya Mission's motto is
"To give maximum happiness to maximum number for the maximum time is our religion."
The mission highlights each individual's purposes, which are personal growth, heightened
efficiency, contentment and living in peace and harmony.
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Chinmaya Mission and Education
The Chinmaya Mission is very deeply involved in the field of education. It
sponsors over 75 schools called Chinmaya Vidyalayas in India. Along with
the regular government prescribed curriculum, these schools also aim to develop
students into more socially aware individuals with a sound understanding of their
Vedantic heritage.
For this purpose alone the Mission has developed a special program called the Chinmaya
Vision Program (CVP) to complement the regular curriculum. The CVP has been so successful
in India that over 500 schools, which are not even affiliates of the Mission, have
now adopted the same.
Under the CVP, the student is given exposure to the Indian culture. There is an
emphasis on physical development of the child, as also invoking a spirit of national
pride. Children are taught civic manners as well as encouraged to have a universal
outlook, which basically means making the student appreciative and aware of different
world cultures and issues as well as becoming an eco-conscious person.
The Mission runs the Chinmaya International Residential School in Coimbatore
whose purpose is to provide students from abroad and India with an educational program
that closely parallels to that of junior-senior high schools (grades 6-12) in the
USA and that of the CBSE curriculum in India, with a deep understanding of Indian
culture and with best of learning facilities.
The Mission also runs a professional institute called the Chinmaya Institute of Technology.
This institute is approved by the All India Council for Technical Education, New
Delhi and Government of Kerala, and is affiliated to the Kannur University.
Harihar Schools are schools run by the Chinmaya Mission exclusively for the
poor children. These are tuition-free schools and are mostly located in the rural
villages. At present Chinmaya Mission has five such schools - one each in Himachal
Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala and two in Tamil Nadu.
Recognizing the need to create an environment where students can temporarily withdraw
from the daily grind and completely immerse themselves in the study of the scriptures,
Swami Chinmayananda established seminaries for the study of Vedanta called Sandeepany
Sadhanalayas. Many graduates of these Sandeepany Sadhanalayas are now involved
in the teaching of Vedanta all over the globe.
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Sandeepany Sadhanalaya, Mumbai
In the lush green environs of Mumbai's suburban haven Powai, lies the Chinmayananda
Mission's Sandeepany Sadhanalaya, set up in 1961. Situated on a hill top, the Sadhanalaya
provides a panoramic view of the Powai lake and the surrounding areas. Located inside
the complex is a beautiful temple dedicated to Lord Jagadeeswara. This Shiv temple
is remarkable for the mammoth Shivlingam on the dome of the temple.
In one sense this Sadhanalaya is a boarding school for those in search of Vedantic
knowledge. Of course, unlike a boarding school, which is only affordable by the
rich, Chinmaya Mission provides free boarding and lodging to eligible students at
the Sandeepany. Normally students stay here for a period of about two and a half
years, without any home visits. However they do take trips to holy places for special
camps.
On course completion, the students are sent in the service of the mission to different
parts of the world. However, in case a student decides that s/he does not want to
work for the Mission, there is no compulsion and the student is free to choose a
different path.
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Course curriculum at Sandeepany Sadhanalaya, Mumbai
Once enrolled, a student is expected to follow a strict regimen - scheduled
classes combined with reflection to digest the truths they learn each day. The subjects
covered under the Vedanta course include:
Vedanta - Upanishads and the Bhagawad Geeta (with Shri Shankara-bhasya)
Bhakti Literature - Ramayana and Srimad Bhagwatam
Sanskrit
Practice of Meditation, Vedic Chanting and Bhajans
An overview of Six Darshanas, world religions and related areas
Simple rituals (Puja/havan)
Simple physical/Yoga exercises
Communication skills
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How to reach Sandeepany Sadhanalaya, Mumbai
It is fairly easy to reach the Sandeepany Sadhanalaya in Mumbai. It is located
near the Powai lake in the city. One can approach it from Andheri (East), a suburb
in Western Mumbai, or else from the eastern suburb of Kanjurmarg (West), or Powai,
which is nestled in between these two suburbs. It is located next to a hotel called
the Hotel Lakeside Chalet.
The Central Chinmaya Mission Trust office is located right at the entrance of the
Sandeepany Sadhanalaya in Mumbai. For information on enrollment, contact:
Tara Cultural Trust
Sandeepany Sadhanalaya
Saki Vihar Road
Mumbai 400 072
Tel: +91-22-2857-0368/ 5805
Fax: +91-22-2857-3065
E-mail: ccmt@vsnl.com or
jagadis@vsnl.net
Website: http://www.chinmayamission.org
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Where to stay
Inside the sprawling 7-acre premises is located the Tapovan Vihar,
which consists of rooms where guests and acharyas (teachers) reside during
their stay in the ashram.
Apart from the Sandeepany Sadhanalaya in Mumbai, the Chinmaya Mission also conducts
Vedanta teaching in its Sandeepany Vidyamandir, in Coimbatore, Sandeepany Sadhanalaya,
Chinmayaranyam in Andhra Pradesh and at the Sandeepany Sadhanalaya located in the
Sidhabari Ashram in Himacahal Pradesh.
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Chinmaya Tapovan Ashram
Nestling in the spectacular Dhauladhar ranges of the Himalayas is the Chinmaya
Tapovan Ashram, one of the many retreats of the Chinmaya Mission. Apart from its
importance in being a center of the Sandeepany Vedanta course, camps, and the Chinmaya
Rural Primary Health and Training Center, this ashram is special as this is also
Swami Chinmayananda's last resting-place, who attained Mahasamadhi in August
1993 .
The ashram is named after the guru of Swami Chinmayananda, Swami Tapovan Maharaj.
Located in the scenic Himalayan mountain ranges, with its cool climes and fresh
air, far away from the madness of city life, the ashram provides the environment
necessary for meditation, spiritual fulfillment and introspection. People in search
for spiritual succor make their way to this ashram from all across the country and
the world.
The ashram also holds short duration courses on the holy Geeta (the sacred book
of the Hindus), and trains health workers to look after the health needs of the
villagers living in the Kangra valley.
Inside the ashram is a huge discourse hall, ideal for lectures on the Geeta. Also
located inside the campus is a bookshop, which sells prized literature on Hindu
religion besides recorded music and discourses' cassettes.
As one approaches the ashram, a huge idol of the monkey God Hanuman meets the eye.
It appears as if he is standing guard at the ashram gate. This is the reason why
the ashram is also called the Sidhabari ashram, named after Lord Hanuman.
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Location
For more information about the ashram, you can contact:
Chinmaya Tapovan Trust
Sandeepany Himalayas
Sidhabari
Himachal Pradesh 176 057
India
Phone: +91-1892-23425/ 234324
Fax: +91-1892-236199
E-mail: sidhabari@chinmayamission.org
or ctthm@vsnl.com
Website: http://www.chinmayamission.org
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How to reach Tapovan Ashram
The nearest airport is the Kangra Airport about 20 kms from the ashram. From
here one can avail of taxi services to reach the ashram.
If you are traveling by rail, the nearest station is Pathankot or Chakki Bank, both
of which are 90 kms from the ashram. From either of the stations, you can avail
of the taxis that are available. You can also take buses that run between Pathankot
station and Dharamsala, which is 8 kms from the ashram. From Dharamsala you can
hire a taxi.
Direct buses are available to Dharamsala from Delhi (526 kms), Shimla (260 kms)
and Chandigarh (242 kms).
So, if you are looking at a dash of spirituality in your life, this is where you
should be headed. The ashram will provide you guidelines and practical means for
spiritual enhancement. And, who knows, maybe this could be a turning point in your
life, just like the one that came into the life of Balakrishna Menon when he reached
the Sivananda Ashram!
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- Vandana Mohal
Vandana is a Mumbai-based journalist and media consultant. She regularly writes
on topics ranging from entertainment, spirituality, education and travel.
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Disclaimer |
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2012
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